{"id":862,"date":"2024-02-28T06:38:22","date_gmt":"2024-02-28T06:38:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/?p=862"},"modified":"2025-03-12T11:40:25","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T04:40:25","slug":"hop-den-hang-hai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/hop-den-hang-hai\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ed9p \u0110en H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i (VDR) L\u00e0 G\u00ec ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ed8P \u0110EN H\u00c0NG H\u1ea2I- VDR\/ SVDR<\/h1>\n

H\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i<\/strong> trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 H\u1ed9p \u0110en, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb Ghi D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u H\u00e0nh Tr\u00ecnh (VDR), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Theo Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V c\u1ee7a SOLAS (Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf),\u00a0 t\u00e0u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, VDR \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"H\u1ed9p<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9p \u0110en H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 sau:<\/strong><\/h4>\n
    \n
  1. B\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadn Thu Th\u1eadp D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u (DCU):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    – Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a DCU l\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ean t\u00e0u, theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a IMO.<\/p>\n

    – DCU th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed3ng l\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed3ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ean t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. B\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadn L\u01b0u Tr\u1eef D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 (PSU):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      – PSU l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb DCU tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 12 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

      – PSU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb Hi\u1ec3n Th\u1ecb L\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 (REU):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        – REU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

        – \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

        H\u1ed9p \u0110en H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i <\/strong>Ghi Nh\u1eefng D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u Sau:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

        D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb VDR khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

        – Th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n

        – T\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 GPS<\/p>\n

        – T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng di chuy\u1ec3n<\/p>\n

        – \u00c2m thanh tr\u00ean bu\u1ed3ng l\u00e1i v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c<\/p>\n

        – H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean ra \u0111a<\/p>\n

        – \u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

        – C\u00e1c b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u l\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/p>\n

        – Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e2n t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u1eeda k\u00edn n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

        – \u1ee8ng su\u1ea5t v\u1ecf t\u00e0u v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

        H\u1ed9p \u0110en H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i\u00a0 (VDR) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao cho ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

        Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V c\u1ee7a SOLAS (International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea) \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb H\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (Voyage Data Recorder – VDR) tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u n\u00e0o: Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u00e0u kh\u00e1ch, t\u00e0u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng dung t\u00edch 300 GT tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          2.Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trang b\u1ecb VDR: C\u00e1c t\u00e0u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb M\u00e1y Ghi D\u1eef li\u1ec7u H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh (VDR) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a SOLAS. VDR l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

          3. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1eddi gian: Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c t\u00e0u kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c sau ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2002 ph\u1ea3i trang b\u1ecb VDR, trong khi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng dung t\u00edch t\u1eeb 300 GT tr\u1edf l\u00ean ph\u1ea3i trang b\u1ecb VDR t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2002 tr\u1edf \u0111i.<\/p>\n

          4.\u00a0 Mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m: Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa VDR v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean t\u00e0u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

          Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 S.VDR: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 dung t\u00edch t\u1eeb 3000 GT tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2002, SOLAS y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trang b\u1ecb Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Ghi D\u1eef li\u1ec7u H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n (Simple Voyage Data Recorder – S.VDR).<\/p>\n

          Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 c\u1ee7a SOLAS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tai n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n ch\u00fang trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

          Qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, hi v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 h\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (VDR)<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 : 097 800 1968 ( \u0110T\/ ZALO), N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin !\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

          Link :<\/p>\n

          Video Youtube s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/a><\/p>\n

          IMO :<\/a>
          \n          VR:<\/a>
          \n          NK<\/a>
          \n          BV<\/a>
          \n          ABS<\/a>
          \n          CCS<\/a><\/p>\n

          Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n IMO v\u1ec1 VDR<\/a><\/p>\n

          Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n IMO v\u1ec1 SVDR<\/a><\/p>\n

          H\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/a><\/p>\n

          C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i ?<\/a><\/p>\n

          Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ed9p \u0111en\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n

          Top 3 h\u1ed9p \u0111en th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh<\/a><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

           <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          H\u1ed8P \u0110EN H\u00c0NG H\u1ea2I- VDR\/ SVDR H\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 H\u1ed9p \u0110en, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb Ghi D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u H\u00e0nh Tr\u00ecnh (VDR), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Theo Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V c\u1ee7a SOLAS (Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf),\u00a0 t\u00e0u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, VDR \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i.   H\u1ed9p \u0110en H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 sau: B\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadn Thu Th\u1eadp D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u (DCU): – Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a DCU l\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ean t\u00e0u, theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a IMO. – DCU th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed3ng l\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed3ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ean t\u00e0u. B\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadn L\u01b0u Tr\u1eef D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 (PSU): – PSU l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb DCU tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 12 gi\u1edd. – PSU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t. Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb Hi\u1ec3n Th\u1ecb L\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 (REU): – REU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. – \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean t\u00e0u.   H\u1ed9p \u0110en H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Ghi Nh\u1eefng D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u Sau: D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb VDR khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m: – Th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y – T\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 GPS – T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng di chuy\u1ec3n – \u00c2m thanh tr\u00ean bu\u1ed3ng l\u00e1i v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c – H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean ra \u0111a – \u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc – C\u00e1c b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u l\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n – Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e2n t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u1eeda k\u00edn n\u01b0\u1edbc – \u1ee8ng su\u1ea5t v\u1ecf t\u00e0u v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3   H\u1ed9p \u0110en H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i\u00a0 (VDR) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao cho ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V c\u1ee7a SOLAS (International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea) \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb H\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (Voyage Data Recorder – VDR) tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 n\u00e0y: \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u n\u00e0o: Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u00e0u kh\u00e1ch, t\u00e0u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng dung t\u00edch 300 GT tr\u1edf l\u00ean. 2.Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trang b\u1ecb VDR: C\u00e1c t\u00e0u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb M\u00e1y Ghi D\u1eef li\u1ec7u H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh (VDR) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a SOLAS. VDR l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u. 3. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1eddi gian: Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c t\u00e0u kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c sau ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2002 ph\u1ea3i trang b\u1ecb VDR, trong khi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng dung t\u00edch t\u1eeb 300 GT tr\u1edf l\u00ean ph\u1ea3i trang b\u1ecb VDR t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2002 tr\u1edf \u0111i. 4.\u00a0 Mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m: Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trang b\u1ecb VDR \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa VDR v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean t\u00e0u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 S.VDR: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 dung t\u00edch t\u1eeb 3000 GT tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2002, SOLAS y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trang b\u1ecb Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Ghi D\u1eef li\u1ec7u H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n (Simple Voyage Data Recorder – S.VDR). Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 20 c\u1ee7a SOLAS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tai n\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tai n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n ch\u00fang trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, hi v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 h\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (VDR)   H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 : 097 800 1968 ( \u0110T\/ ZALO), N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin !\u00a0 Link : Video Youtube s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m IMO : VR: NK BV ABS CCS Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n IMO v\u1ec1 VDR Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n IMO v\u1ec1 SVDR H\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u00ec ? C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ed9p \u0111en h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i ? Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ed9p \u0111en\u00a0 Top 3 h\u1ed9p \u0111en th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh    <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158],"tags":[151,154,152,153],"class_list":["post-862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-update-news","tag-hop-den","tag-svdr","tag-thiet-bi-ghi-du-lieu-hanh-trinh","tag-vdr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=862"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4155,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/862\/revisions\/4155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}