{"id":4524,"date":"2025-07-18T11:31:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T04:31:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/?p=4524"},"modified":"2025-07-18T12:25:46","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T05:25:46","slug":"kiem-tra-radio-survey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/kiem-tra-radio-survey\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey- \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh SOLAS"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ra kh\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

1. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey<\/b><\/p>\n

Sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda Titanic n\u0103m 1912, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Li\u00ean Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (IMCO) \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 An to\u00e0n Sinh m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n (SOLAS) \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1914. Tuy nhi\u00ean, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng do Chi\u1ebfn tranh Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u0103m 1960 v\u00e0 1974. Hi\u1ec7n nay, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1974 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"Ki\u1ec3m
Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 “Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft IMO A.1156 (32) – H\u01af\u1edaNG D\u1eaaN KH\u1ea2O S\u00c1T THEO H\u1ec6 TH\u1ed0NG KH\u1ea2O S\u00c1T V\u00c0 CH\u1ee8NG NH\u1eacN H\u00c0I H\u00d2A (HSSC), 2021”<\/span>.<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 Mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a SOLAS li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, tr\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho<\/span>:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • T\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00e0u ch\u1edf qu\u00e2n<\/span>.<\/li>\n
  • T\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng dung t\u00edch d\u01b0\u1edbi 300 t\u1ea5n<\/span>.<\/li>\n
  • T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/span>.<\/li>\n
  • T\u00e0u g\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3ng theo ki\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, c\u1ea5p, gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn An to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0u SOLAS ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft IMO A.1156 (32)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

    3. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey<\/b><\/p>\n

    Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, am hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a IMO, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 SOLAS v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ITU<\/span>. Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y<\/span>.<\/p>\n

    4. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey<\/b><\/p>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m (c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 GOC ho\u1eb7c ROC) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn GMDSS l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng<\/span>.<\/p>\n

    C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, C\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 Tr\u1ef1c ca cho Thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean, 1978 (s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1995 v\u00e0 2010), y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c ca ph\u1ea3i<\/span>:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o duy tr\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ca tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS<\/span>.<\/li>\n
    2. Khi \u0111ang l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ed7i n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/span>.<\/p>\n

      5. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn H\u00e0i h\u00f2a (HSSC) c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey<\/b><\/p>\n

      Vi\u1ec7c “Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0i h\u00f2a (HSSC)” v\u00e0 “H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0i h\u00f2a” y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau<\/span>:<\/p>\n

      Vi\u1ec7c Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u00e0u, trong ph\u1ea1m vi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thi h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c s\u0129 quan c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1edd<\/span>. Tuy nhi\u00ean, C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ph\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn<\/span>.<\/p>\n

      Tuy nhi\u00ean, C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i trao quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa t\u00e0u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea3ng<\/span>.<\/p>\n

      N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ra kh\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0u, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi<\/span>. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd b\u1ecb r\u00fat l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c; v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu t\u00e0u \u0111ang \u1edf c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t B\u00ean kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c<\/span>. Khi m\u1ed9t s\u0129 quan c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea3ng li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho s\u0129 quan, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y<\/span>. Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea3ng li\u00ean quan ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u01a1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra kh\u01a1i, ho\u1eb7c r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0u<\/span>.<\/p>\n

      6. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

      6.1. T\u00e0u ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch<\/b><\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t t\u00e0u ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y<\/span>:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n
      • M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t gia h\u1ea1n m\u1ed7i 12 th\u00e1ng, tr\u1eeb khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 14(b), (e), (f) v\u00e0 (g) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n
      • C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t b\u1ed5 sung, khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        6.2. T\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng<\/b><\/p>\n

        C\u00e1c t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey nh\u01b0 sau<\/span>:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee9u sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n
        • Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n
        • Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          6.2.1. Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng<\/b><\/p>\n

          C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee9u sinh, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng III v\u00e0 IV \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y<\/span>:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n
          • M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t gia h\u1ea1n theo c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian do C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 n\u0103m n\u0103m, tr\u1eeb khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 14(b), (e), (f) v\u00e0 (g) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n
          • M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 trong v\u00f2ng ba th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c sau m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn An to\u00e0n T\u00e0u h\u00e0ng<\/span>.<\/li>\n
          • M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t b\u1ed5 sung theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho t\u00e0u ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 7(b)(iii)<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau<\/span>:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee9u sinh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh<\/span>.<\/li>\n
            • Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee9u sinh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh<\/span>.\n
              <\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              7. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u00ednh trong Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey<\/b><\/p>\n

              Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c sau khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span>:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              2. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              3. \u0102ng-ten<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              4. M\u00e1y thu ph\u00e1t VHF<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              5. B\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n VHF DSC v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 thu gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t k\u00eanh 70 DSC<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              6. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn MF, ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn MF\/HF<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              7. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb telex v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn MF\/HF<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              8. B\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n MF DSC, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n MF\/HF DSC<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              9. B\u1ed9 thu gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t MF DSC, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 thu gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t MF\/HF DSC<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              10. Tr\u1ea1m v\u1ec7 tinh t\u00e0u INMARSAT<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              11. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb NAVTEX<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              12. Cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi nh\u00f3m n\u00e2ng cao (Enhanced Group Call)<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              13. EPIRB v\u1ec7 tinh t\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              14. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn VHF hai chi\u1ec1u cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee9u sinh<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              15. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1p radar (nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cthi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m AIS-SART)<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              16. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng mang theo<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              17. Radar<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              18. ARPA<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              19. M\u00e1y thu cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb v\u1ec7 tinh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t (GPS)<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              20. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (AIS)<\/span>.<\/li>\n
              21. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin (ECDIS)<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                Vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

                 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                Vi\u1ec7c Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ra kh\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0u. 1. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey Sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda Titanic n\u0103m 1912, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Li\u00ean Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (IMCO) \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 An to\u00e0n Sinh m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n (SOLAS) \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1914. Tuy nhi\u00ean, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng do Chi\u1ebfn tranh Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u0103m 1960 v\u00e0 1974. Hi\u1ec7n nay, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1974 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.   C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 “Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft IMO A.1156 (32) – H\u01af\u1edaNG D\u1eaaN KH\u1ea2O S\u00c1T THEO H\u1ec6 TH\u1ed0NG KH\u1ea2O S\u00c1T V\u00c0 CH\u1ee8NG NH\u1eacN H\u00c0I H\u00d2A (HSSC), 2021”. 2. Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 Mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a SOLAS li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, tr\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho: T\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00e0u ch\u1edf qu\u00e2n. T\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng dung t\u00edch d\u01b0\u1edbi 300 t\u1ea5n. T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed. T\u00e0u g\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3ng theo ki\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, c\u1ea5p, gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn An to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0u SOLAS ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft IMO A.1156 (32). 3. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, am hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a IMO, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 SOLAS v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ITU. Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y. 4. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m (c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 GOC ho\u1eb7c ROC) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn GMDSS l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, C\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 Tr\u1ef1c ca cho Thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean, 1978 (s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1995 v\u00e0 2010), y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c ca ph\u1ea3i: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o duy tr\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ca tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc SOLAS. Khi \u0111ang l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ed7i n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t. 5. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn H\u00e0i h\u00f2a (HSSC) c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey Vi\u1ec7c “Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0i h\u00f2a (HSSC)” v\u00e0 “H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0i h\u00f2a” y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau: Vi\u1ec7c Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u00e0u, trong ph\u1ea1m vi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thi h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c s\u0129 quan c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1edd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ph\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i trao quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa t\u00e0u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec3m Tra Radio Survey v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea3ng. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ra kh\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0u, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd b\u1ecb r\u00fat l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c; v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu t\u00e0u \u0111ang \u1edf c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t B\u00ean kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-update-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4524"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4528,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4524\/revisions\/4528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoanhanghai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}